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The bronze mirrors of Locri Epizephyrii, discovered
during the exploration of the Necropolis of Contrada
Lucifero, are doubtless amongst the most interesting
archaeological finds brought to light during the
excavations in the ancient polis.
It is impressive and surprising (as a
matter of fact this
is the only known example in the Greek west) the
frequency with which these objects, usually
considered as simple bath utensils, appears in the
grave goods between the second half of the VI
century b.C. and the first half of the IV century
b.C.
Probably they were considered some sort of prestige
goods and it's not difficult to figure it out
judging their refined beauty (a clear example of the
high level reached by the handicraft of Magna
Graecia).
Especially their handles are important
since they record many interesting information
regarding the artistic expressions of their age and,
moreover, regarding how the bronze was worked during
that age helping us to understand the techniques
that were used to build the bronze statues which
didn't ever reach our age and, of which, those
mirrors are a representation at a smaller scale. |
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MIRROR WITH PALMETTE AND VOLUTE HANDLE
(END OF THE V - FIRST HALF OF THE IV CENTURY B.C.)
(Image source: L. Costamagna e C. Sabbione
- Una città in Magna Grecia Locri Epizefiri, Laruffa Editore, Reggio Calabria 1990 - fig. n. 97)
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Almost
certainly their production is local, Locrian; but their
style is obviously influenced by the Ionic style from the
Cyclades islands and the Aegean coasts of the modern Turkey.
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MIRROR WITH EPHEBE HANDLE (END OF THE VI CENTURY B.C.)
(Image source: da L. Costamagna e C. Sabbione
- Una città in Magna Grecia Locri Epizefiri, Laruffa Editore, Reggio Calabria 1990 - fig. n. 98)
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MIRROR
WITH SIREN HANDLE (SECOND HALF OF THE V CENTURY B.C.)
(Image source: Prof. G. Incorpora's private archive)
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The mirrors
can be divided into three categories according to the age to
which they date back: ARCHAIC (from the
550 b.C. to the 490 b.C.); CLASSIC (V century b.C.) and
HELLENISTIC (IV century b.C.).
PARTICULAR OF THE HANDLE
(Image source: G. Incorpora -
Locri Antica e Gerace, Ponte Nuovo Editrice, Bologna 1980 - II Edizione - pag.
37) |
Nowadays the
mirrors are preserved at the National Museum of Reggio
Calabria and, in a small part, at the National
Archaeological Museum of
Locri Epizephyrii. |
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